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token question

topknocker

New member
me and my son have been going pretty steady with our detecting. we just finished a house built in 1916. we didn't get to hunt it really good like we wanted, but we did make some good finds. we got a 1920 merc, and a 1930 wheat. we also got a missouri sales tax receipt token. i found out that the tokens were issued in the 30's depression era. tried to find some infro about how people used these tokens and why they were issued. got a little infro about them but really didn't understand it very good. can anybody here explain why and how they were used ?? make it simple.

thanks
 
Tax tokens are a common find around old homesites here in northest MS, actually just about any places that date from the mid 1900's or earlier. I've dug two in the last couple of weeks, one at an old homesite and one at the old legion hut here in town. Here is some info from http://users.pullman.com/fjstevens/tokens/taxinfo.html about the tax tokens that explains it better than I could.

<b><i>"Sales tax tokens were made in great quantities starting in 1935 in order to give change for sales taxes. Sales tax resulted in the final price of items having fractions of a cent. For example, purchase of a $1.25 item, taxed at 3%, would cost $1.2875, or $1.28 and 3/4c. What to do? Rounding up to $1.29 would result in a "unfair" profit to the seller of 1/4c, but rounding down would be unfair to the seller by reducing the profit by 3/4c. The solution was to provide tokens denominated in fractions of a cent, or "mills" (1 mill = 1/1000 of a dollar, or 1/10 of a cent). So in the above example, the customer would pay $1.29 and receive 2.5 mills in tax tokens as change. If the next purchase came to $3.4325, the customer could pay $3.43 plus the 2.5 mills in tax tokens. As you can imagine, people did not like having to carry a second set of coins, and to further complicate matters, different states issued different tax tokens. The use of tax tokens declined and was finally discontinued in 1961, and people basically decided not to worry about fractions of a cent.

"Coinlike" tax tokens were issued by twelve different states (Alabama, Arizona, Colorado, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Utah, and Washington state). Tokens were made of aluminum, copper, zinc, brass, plastic (in several colors), fiber, cardboard, and paper. 1 and 5 mills are the most common denominations, but other denominations include: 1/5 cent, 1 1/2 mills, and "Tax on 10c or less."</i></b>
 
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