people, but I would honestly classify those who successfully use the TR-Disc. mode as a "Detectorist" and not just an average "Hobbyist."
For 30+ years now we've had motion discriminate models available to us, and especially during the last 25 years we've had the pleasure of choosing between very slow-motion disrminators and more moderate-sweep models. The vast majority of those who've joined us in this great outdoor sport since the late 1980's have only owned and used a modern motion-based discriminator with a few exceptions.
Garrett's Scorpion Gold Stinger is one land-based model that has retained a "conventional" TR-Disc. mode, as well as the White's 5900/6000 Di series and the more recent 6000 Pro XL and renamed XL Pro models. Sadly, in some ways, those have now been out-of-production for a while.
The reason motion discriminators have taken over is simply because they are easy to operate, since most motion-based models are a turn-on-and-go design. They also help eliminate some of the effects caused by coil/ground presentation which lends itself to more pleasureable hunting.
Besides, the bulk of the detectorists do not have a clear understanding of basic TR operation, and then TR-Disc. operation, the issues caused by the lower operating frequencies of the modern models with a 'conventional' TR-Disc. mode, and I will assurredly say most lack the patience to deal with using it, too!
Okay, I reorganzed your questions to provide the following answers, which I will try to keep brief yet expain my answer to the question:
"Can you explain the TR Mode on Whites Machines?"... Well, let me explain BOTH the original 'TR mode as well as the 'traditional' or 'conventional'TR-Disc. mode. There are some differences which are associated with both of these in detector progression from "way back then" to "modern times."
For those of us who can recall the "good old days" of the late 1960's and very early 1970's, you basically had a choice of two principes of operation: BFO (Beat Frequency Oscillation or TR (Transmit/Receive ... also known as IB for Induction/Balance).
The primary difference was this:
BFO's were a fixed volume, frequency (pitch) change type of operation that required the operator tune for a 'proper' "motor boat" sort of audio. The user would listen for an increase in the motor-boating 'beats' as the pitch (not loudness) changed as a metal target was moved into the generated field.
TR's were a fixed frequency, loudness change type of operation that required the operator to tune the detector for a slight audio thresdhold sound. The user would listen for an increase in the volume or loudness as a metal target was moved into the electro-magnetic generated field.
It didn't take long for the savvy hobbyist to realize that it was much easier to hear the quick-response loudness change of the TR models and the trend showed their popularity in choice. Most of those earlier TR's operated at