Hay Joan,
Two box machines, as the name implies, are made of two coils, one in front placed horizontal
and the second is in the back placed vertical. Horizontal In the front is a receiver loop, and
vertical in the back is the transmitter. In some units like Gemini III , loops may be located
inside the electronics box, in some others, like as in TF-900 loops are outside the control box.
These detectors work based on the concept of metallic objects blocking the radio wave generated
by the loop in the back and received by the loop in front.
Some examples of two-box machines:
1. TF 900 by discovery
2. Garrett Grand Master Hunter CX plus, If "Depth Multiplier" is added
3. Garrett GTI 2500 If "Depth Multiplier Eagle Eye" , is added
4. Fisher Gemini III which has some industrial use
Unlike the pulse induction types that can only be used in very flat areas (Because the big loop
should be positioned exactly parallel to the surface and kept in constant distance from it), the
two box machines can be used in hilly areas or flat areas (both surfaces), because two-box
machines are not as motion-sensitive as pulse induction units are.
When using a two box machine, the target size must be at least as big as a soda can. They
cannot detect a single coin. It must be a jar full of coins.
Hope that helps,