The 3" depth difference was probably due to the swing speed and orientation of the ring to the coil. Neither histograms were intended to present any accuracy towards the depth capabilities of any machine used. The first illustrations shows target responses between different metal detectors including Pro and Standard Mode of the AT Pro. I am not surprised at all at the 3" difference with that gold ring. I was using a faster swing speed across the coils, as I often swing the sniper coil 144 sweeps/minute, which is effective and proven to increase depth for targets. And, although swinging a larger coil that fast is rare and quite difficult, I tend to maintain a faster swing speed then the guys I hunt with. The second illustration shows the difference between the "DD" 8.5" x 11" vs the concentric 9" x 12" coil comparisons in both Pro mode and standard mode. No reason to swing very fast, as I am not including a sniper coil for comparisons.
So as you are quite aware Brad, the many external environmental, electromagnetic, target orientation to coil variables which can influence both the depth and audio readings on the metal detector. I probably could have gotten that gold ring to read at 18" by increasing the swing speed, disconnecting the television cable, turning out the lights and repeating the same tests in an environment free of all metal objects for a minimal distance of 25 feet. And, you could do the same test using the same targets in the same place a week later, and you would see differences in results.
I didn't pay any attention to the digital readouts on these tests. To be honest, I am not used to utilizing them for discrimination purposes, as I have no other detector which has the capabilities to give a numeric number to depth. I am used to using only audio, my gut feeling and digger to find out what a target is. If you are not sure if your metal detector is operating properly, call Garrett. They designed it and would most likely be familiar with it's operating characteristics.
Hope this helps......
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