Operating frequency DOES have an influence on the size of nuggets found, but this influence is far less then is often advertised. For example, the GMT and the MXT share the same prospecting circuitry, but operate at different frequencies; the MXT operates at 13.88 kHz, whereas the GMT operates at 48 kHz. My personal tests, here in the Mojave Desert goldfields, indicate, that with good headphones, the GMt can nuggets as small as 1/10th grain, and the MXT as small as 1/4 grain. There is NOT a whole lot of difference between nuggets (actually, small flakes) of those sizes. For the uninitiated, a 1 grain nugget is about twice the size of an average sesame seed. Thus a 1/10th grain flake is about 1/5th the size of an average sesame seed. So, yes, the higher frequency of the GMT does help find "smaller" nuggets. HOWEVER, more is involved in the difference between the DFX and the MXT as regards nugget-finding ability. Sensitivity to small targets is also critical. While the MXT, fitted with the 950 coil can find flakes as small as 1/4 grain, the DFX, fitted with the same size coil, needs the nugget to be at least 7 grains before it can be sensed. A 7 grain nugget is about the size of an average size dry split pea, or twice the size of a grain of wheat. If you are thinking of buying either the DFX or MXT for nugget hunting, I would overwhelmingly recommend the MXT. Hope this helps; HH jim