The obvious, don,t clean with anything other than soap and water unless you are sure it is not valuable. This is for all you coin collectors who cringe when this is talked about. Now for metal detectorist the answer is after trying to ID your find realize that any cleaning will not help the value. Most (99%) of the finds I have ever made are not worth selling, then go from there. My favorite cleaning method on copper is peroxide in a microwave safe dish, heated for 1 minute. Remove from microwave and put coin in, now watch. The more fizzing you get the more it is being cleaned. After it has slowed remove and try a soaked tooth pick on the crustier spots. You may repeat this, remove coin before reheating, as many times as you want. I usually stop after I can ID the coin and get a good idea of the date. Then I wash in soap and water. After drying I like to coat it in Renaissance wax to keep it from oxidizing quickly again and bring out the detail a little. Some use plain lip balm instead. This also works well on buttons when carefully done.
Ed D.