What I am seeing in Disc mode is that the F5's circuitry and stock coil design limits the depth potential for coin size targets to 10". That is perfectly ok and normal. All machines have such limits.
The independent Gain and Threshold controls allow one to reach that maximum with different settings.
For example, with just the limited testing I've done so far, I know that I can reach that maximum design limit with a Gain of 50 & Threshold of +5.
Or I can reach that same limit with a Gain of 75 & Threshold of -1.
BUT the Threshold isn't the key control, the Gain control is. The Gain control increases all signals,
including the ground signal, which is much larger than the target signals. The ground signal is my number one depth limiter. The higher I raise the gain, the more I amplify my ground signal and start to mask the weaker target signals. Even though I am also amplifying the target signals too. Even when ground balanced. If I simply crank the gain and threshold to maximum all I have done is amplified my ground signal to the maximum and limited my achievable depth.
So the key is to be able to reach the F5's max design limits with as low of a gain as possible by using a combination of Gain and Threshold settings. Ideally with some adjustment room on the threshold settings for additional audio boosting as might be required.
All in all its a balancing act. The worse the ground the more important the balancing.
Once thats understood, the F5 becomes pretty straightforward
HH
Mike