tvr said:
Headphone efficiency may play a very significant factor too. I went from 8 ohm Treasurewise to 60 ohm Koss and got a lot more volume with the Koss. Neither has efficiency specifications that I could find, but I suspect they are a lot different.
tvr
It does, and I probably wasn't thorough enough.
In short, 'loudness' can be increased by changing one of several factors.
a) Driver impeadance (ohms)
b) Driver efficiency
c) Driver size
d) Output power of amplifier into said impeadance.
I won't mention enclosures because it is presumed that the efficiency ratings were taken while the drivers were enclosed and thus the rating is a sum of the whole. Now I will touch base briefly on each one. Each letter represents the explanation of the above letter.
a) Every time you halve the load to the amplifier the output will attempt to double given the amplifier is capable. Going from a 16 ohm pair of drivers to an 8 ohm pair will attempt to double the yield of the amplifier.
b) A 3db increase in real world terms is achievced by doubling the power of the cone area. If a driver of 1" size has an efficienty rating of 90db and another of the same size a rating of 93db the 93db driver should be twice as loud given all other parameters of the drivers are exactly the same. a 3db increase is a lot more than more people initially think.
c) As stated in 'B' we can gain volume by increasing cone area as well. if your going from a 1" driver to a 2" driver, and of course again given all other parameters are the same, power, enclosure, etc; the 2" driver will be twice as loud as the 1" driver.
d) Does not really require much attention here.
In essence, in our situations in particular I would recomend chosing the following 'best of the best' combination when comparing. So try and get the best blend of the best match to the criteria.
1) Noise isolation. Get the pair with excellent noise isolation. When you put them on, what do you hear around you without anything coming out of the speakers? Thats criteria #1.
2) Driver size. While earbuds are particularly small, enter the ear canal and thus couple with your eardrums you would think this isn't an issue. That said a properly designed pair of muffs will couple quite well and contain much larger drivers. They are getting 1.5"-2" drivers into fairly small footprints these days. Should be no reason you cannot get a pair of these that are light weight, contain large drivers, and provide the outside noise canceling mentioned above.
3) Driver efficiency. Look for the best efficiency now after you narrowed down the above criteria. The higher the efficiency the better.
4) Impeadance. Taking into consideration all of the above, now find the lowest impeadance rating of your choices.
Once you have the best of the best isolated, you have your headphones. At least in theory. You should have a large driver in a tolerable footprint, good outside noise reduction, high efficiency, and low impeadance. I fyou can't get loud enough results fromt ha combination, you need a medical workup.
- Matt