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A coin-ish whatzit

wayne_etc

Member
I found this the other day at an early 1800's house. Its kind of between quarter and half dollar in size. ID'd in the copper range.

Not really any identifiable features on it, but strange is that it has a reeded edge. The other size is equally unidentifiable.

Any ideas?


w
 
The shape puts me in mind of the early Massachusetts Shillings.

pine_tree_n02_1rev.jpg


The uneven shape in a coin is referred to as a "wavy planchet". A planchet is the blank piece of metal used to strike the impression of the coin into.

In very early coins, planchets were individually cast in moulds or chieseled out of a sheet of metal by hand. In the 1500-1600's, planchet machines were developed to stamp the blanks out of a sheet of metal like a cookie cutter.

Your's certainly appears to be cut by hand.

Reeded edging on coins is a difficult process when it was first developed in the 1700's in Germany and perfected into the 1800's. It involved a machined collar that fit around the planchet so that when the inscription on the coin was struck, the planchet expanded into the collar pressing the reeded into the edge of the coin. These collars were closed, and perfectly round.

However, since the process of reeding a coin was complicated and slowed down coin production considerably, it was traditionally done only on higher value gold and silver coins.

Reeding was done for a couple of reasons, as a deterrant against the common practices of counterfeiting and coin clipping. The effect of the reeded edging was very difficult to simulate by counterfeiters. As well, the reeded edging made it easy to see if the edge of a coin had been "clipped" or shaved down by individuals stealing a little of the metal at a time before passing on the coin.

*******

In any case, the edge on your piece looks as if it was filed by hand to look like reeding, and certainly not a result of being stamped in a round reeding collar during coin production. It appears to be the work of an individual, perhaps a crude blacksmith token or a decorative "love" token.

One other thought... it could be a real worn Spanish Maravedis coin. These were copper and produced in the 1500's (see below) In the 1600's many of these were counterstamped with a date (1655 is common) and roman numerals (XII) to double their value. Some of these are worn so badly that all you can see are the counterstamps. Same kinda shape as yours. Could be that because of the wear, the coin was no longer accepted, and someone tried the reeding trick to make it look like a coin again. :shrug:

fh170LG.jpg


http://www.vcoins.com/ancient/davidconnors/store/listCategoriesAndProducts.asp?idCategory=44

Seems like a lot of effort for a blank piece. Have you tried smearing a little olive oil on the surface to see if it will bring up any faint designs or inscriptions when you hold it to the light?

Interesting find, thanks for posting!

--Steve
 
Thanks for the reply Steve. I'd be surprised if the "coin" is midieval as it was found at a modest, abandoned farmhouse in rural North Alabama...although stranger things have happened (I once found a '30s Palestine coin at an old school)

I'll try the olive oil trick and let you know!



w
 
...it is one of those Spanish Maravedis coins, that I mentioned.

This one is worn fairly round, quite thin, and just about mirror smooth. It would have been minted in the 1500's and then restamped with the XII and the date 1655. Those marks are just about all that are showing now.

These coins were in circulation during the colonial days of the US and into the early 1800's in Canada when, because of shortages, just about any old coin was used in trade. This one somehow found it's way under my coil in Nov 2004. It was found along with an 1806 English half-penny and a half a dozen canadian colonial tokens from the 1830's-1850's at an old 1800's homestead site in rural Ontario.

Ya never know! :shrug:
 
...I'd say you had a Maravedis. :D

How you been, stranger?

"...Come all without, come all within,
You'll not see nothing like the mighty Quinn!"
--Bob Dylan
 
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